Determine Charge Controller Watt Rating at Nom Batt Voltage

3 Posts
Feb 8, 2008 09:35 am
Determine Charge Controller Watt Rating at Nom Batt Voltage

Good morning,
In order to determine the number of charge controllers required for my system, I need to divide the Max Watts the CC must pass from the array by the Charge Controller rating at the Nominal Battery voltage:

No. CC's req'd = MAX array watts / CC Watt Rating (at nom batt voltage)

The problem I find is that not all charge controllers list what their maximum CC Watt rating is.  For instance, the Outback MX-60 spec sheet lists the max rating for 12V, 24V,48v system voltages as 800W, 1600W, 3200W. 

See http://store.altenergystore.com/mmsolar/others/Outback_MX60_Specifications.pdf

Unfortunately, MANY charge controllers merely list maximum output (or load) current and acceptable system voltages.  How can we tell from this information what the maximum CC Watt rating is?

for instance:
http://store.altenergystore.com/mmsolar/others/SB2000Edatasheet.pdf

Now, the table on the following web page lists the max input power as 350 Watts - HOW DID THEY COME UP WITH THIS NUMBER??
http://store.altenergystore.com/Charge-Controllers/Solar-Charge-Controllers/MPPT-Solar-Charge-Controllers/Blue-Sky-Solar-Charge-Controllers-MPPT/c475/

THanks for your help!

Chris
thegrunaus at va dot net
 
163 Posts
Feb 8, 2008 10:38 am
Re: Determine Charge Controller Watt Rating at Nom Batt Voltage

Unfortunately, MANY charge controllers merely list maximum output (or load) current and acceptable system voltages.  How can we tell from this information what the maximum CC Watt rating is?

Watts = Volts x Amps. Most charge controllers are limited by the amount of current (Amps) that can flow through them. For the MX-60 that value is around 60 Amps. Therefore 12 x 60 gives you 800 watts at 12V and 24 x 60 gives 1600 watts at 24V etc.

The other charge controller that you gave the link for is rated at 25 amps for 12V therefore that is 25 x 12 or 300 watts at 12V.

You are not always going to get the full rated power from your panels, and a measure of safety is usually built into the products, so that is why they say their 300 watt rated charge controller can accept 350 watts of "input" power from the panels.
 
3 Posts
Feb 8, 2008 01:32 pm
Re: Determine Charge Controller Watt Rating at Nom Batt Voltage

What about in cases like this where the input limits aren't specified?

http://store.altenergystore.com/Charge-Controllers/Solar-Charge-Controllers/Pwm-Type-Solar-Charge-Contollers/Xantrex-Solar-Charge-Controllers-Pwm/Xantrex-C60-60A-1224V-Charge-Controller/p2071/
 
163 Posts
Feb 8, 2008 02:35 pm
Re: Determine Charge Controller Watt Rating at Nom Batt Voltage

They are specificed. For the C35 it is 35 amps, for the C40 it is 40 amps, and for the C60 it is 60 amps.

The maximum power handling capacity of a C35 at 12V nominal battery voltage would be 35I x 12V or 420 watts. If you have your system configured for a 24V nominal battery bank then the C35 is capable of handling 24V x 35I or 840 watts of PV power.

Power handling capacity for the C40 and C60 would be calculated as above.
 
3 Posts
Feb 8, 2008 02:47 pm
Re: Determine Charge Controller Watt Rating at Nom Batt Voltage

Got it!  Thank you!
 

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